Third Quarter 2018 Consolidated Financial Results
- Consolidated revenue increased to
$217.3 million . Service revenue increased to$160.4 million , up 5% from Q3 2017, an acceleration from 3% year-over-year growth in Q2 2018. Equipment revenue increased to$56.9 million , up from$19.5 million in Q3 2017, due to the post-adoption impact of ASC 606. - Net loss decreased to
$37.7 million , an improvement of 17% from the prior-year period, primarily related to the continued strong performance of our BA segment. - Adjusted EBITDA increased to
$21.1 million , up 63% from$13 million in Q3 2017. - Capital expenditures decreased to
$9.2 million in Q3 2018 from$68.5 million in Q3 2017. - Cash
CAPEX (1) decreased to$2.2 million from$53.1 million in Q3 2017, driven by an increase in installations under the airline-directed model. - Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were
$191.2 million as ofSeptember 30, 2018 .
"Gogo's third quarter results demonstrated solid financial and operational performance," said
"Strong third quarter Adjusted EBITDA of
Third Quarter 2018 Business Segment Financial Results
Business Aviation (BA)
- Total revenue increased to
$73.6 million , up 22% from Q3 2017. - Service revenue increased to
$49.3 million , up 14% from Q3 2017, driven by a 10% increase in ATG units online and a 5% increase in average monthly service revenue per ATG unit online. - Equipment revenue increased to
$24.3 million , up 41% from Q3 2017, driven by continuing strong demand for AVANCE L5 and L3 systems. - Strong sales of AVANCE L5 and L3 systems drove ATG units sold to 296 in Q3 2018, up 41% from the prior-year period.
- Segment profit increased to
$35.2 million , up 65% from the prior-year period, with segment profit margin of 48%, up from 35% in the prior-year period.
Commercial Aviation -
- Total revenue increased to
$108.5 million , up 13% from Q3 2017. - Service revenue decreased slightly to
$93.4 million , down 1% from Q3 2017, due to the impact ofAmerican Airlines . - Equipment revenue increased to
$15 million , up from$1.3 million in Q3 2017, due to the post-adoption impact of ASC 606. - Aircraft online decreased to 2,712, down 4% from 2,817 in Q3 2017, due to the de-installations of
American Airlines aircraft during Q3 2018. - Net annualized ARPA increased to
$114,000 , up 6% from Q3 2017. - Segment profit decreased to
$8.7 million from$16.0 million in Q3 2017, driven by increased satellite costs to support the capacity requirements of our 2Ku fleet, the impact ofAmerican Airlines and higher operating expenses.
Commercial Aviation - Rest of World (CA-ROW)
- Total revenue increased to
$35.2 million , up from$16.6 million in Q3 2017. - Service revenue increased to
$17.6 million , up 12% from Q3 2017, due to an increase in aircraft online. - Equipment revenue increased to
$17.6 million , up from$1.0 million in the prior-year period, due to the post-adoption impact of ASC 606. - Aircraft online increased to 513, up 161 from Q3 2017.
- Net annualized ARPA of
$148,000 was up slightly from$147,000 in Q2 2018, but down from$205,000 in Q3 2017, due primarily to significant growth in new aircraft fleets online, which typically initially generate lower net annualized ARPA. - Segment loss improved 6% versus Q3 2017 to
$(22.7) million , driven primarily by improved utilization of our satellite network and lower operating expenses.
Recent Developments
- Delivered solid 2Ku performance, with 97% availability for the third quarter
- Cathay Pacific and Air France launched commercial 2Ku service
- Bombardier delivered CA's first ever line-fit aircraft, an A220, to
Delta Air Lines ; the aircraft is 2Ku enabled and includes Gogo Vision Touch, our new wireless seatback inflight entertainment system - Gogo TV is now live on 5 airlines, including
Delta Airlines ,American Airlines ,Japan Airlines , Japan Transoceanic Air and GOL - BA surpassed 5,000 ATG active aircraft
Business Outlook
The Company reaffirms or updates its 2018 financial guidance as follows:
- Total revenue of
$865 million to $935 million (no change from prior guidance). - Adjusted EBITDA of
$45 million to $60 million (increased from prior guidance of$35 million to $45 million ). - Consolidated capital expenditures of
$150 million to $170 million and Cash CAPEX of$110 million to $130 million (no change from prior guidance). - A 450 to 500 increase in 2Ku aircraft online (decreased from prior guidance of the low end of 550 to 650).
(1) |
See "Non-GAAP financial measures" below |
The Company recently completed its Gogo 2020+ financial plan, an update to the plan provided in July at the completion of the Integrated Business Plan ("IBP") process. Our 2020+ financial plan incorporates refined assumptions for revenue, satcom costs and airline subsidies and results in an improved longer-term financial outlook. We will provide our latest long-term financial outlook along with our 2019 financial guidance on our Q4 2018 earnings call.
Conference Call
The Company will host its third quarter conference call on
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We report certain non-GAAP financial measurements, including Adjusted EBITDA and Cash CAPEX, in the supplemental tables below. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA and Cash CAPEX for business planning purposes, including managing our business against internally projected results of operations and measuring our performance and liquidity. These supplemental performance measures also provide another basis for comparing period to period results by excluding potential differences caused by non-operational and unusual or non-recurring items. These supplemental performance measurements may vary from and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures by other companies. Adjusted EBITDA and Cash CAPEX are not recognized measurements under accounting principles generally accepted in
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain disclosures in this press release and related comments by our management include forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding our business outlook, industry, business strategy, plans, goals and expectations concerning our market position, international expansion, future technologies, future operations, margins, profitability, future efficiencies, capital expenditures, liquidity and capital resources and other financial and operating information. When used in this discussion, the words "anticipate," "assume," "believe," "budget," "continue," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "plan," "potential," "predict," "project," "should," "will," "future" and the negative of these or similar terms and phrases are intended to identify forward-looking statements in this press release.
Forward-looking statements reflect our current expectations regarding future events, results or outcomes. These expectations may or may not be realized. Although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give you no assurance these expectations will prove to have been correct. Some of these expectations may be based upon assumptions, data or judgments that prove to be incorrect. Actual events, results and outcomes may differ materially from our expectations due to a variety of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors. Although it is not possible to identify all of these risks and factors, they include, among others, the following: the loss of, or failure to realize benefits from, agreements with our airline partners or customers or any failure to renew any existing agreements upon expiration or termination; the failure to maintain airline and passenger satisfaction with our equipment or our service; any inability to timely and efficiently deploy our 2Ku service or develop and deploy the technology to which our ATG network evolves or other components of our technology roadmap for any reason, including technological issues and related remediation efforts, changes in regulations or regulatory delays or failures affecting us, or our suppliers, some of whom are single source, or the failure by our airline partners or customers to roll out equipment upgrades or new services or adopt new technologies in order to support increased network capacity demands; the timing of deinstallation of our equipment from aircraft, including deinstallations resulting from aircraft retirements and other deinstallations permitted by certain airline contract provisions; the loss of relationships with original equipment manufacturers or dealers; our ability to make our equipment factory line-fit available on a timely basis; our ability to develop or purchase ATG and satellite network capacity sufficient to accommodate current and expected growth in passenger demand in
Additional information concerning these and other factors can be found under the caption "Risk Factors" in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended
Any one of these factors or a combination of these factors could materially affect our financial condition or future results of operations and could influence whether any forward-looking statements contained in this report ultimately prove to be accurate. Our forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, and you should not place undue reliance on them. All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made and we undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
About Gogo
Gogo is the inflight internet company. We are the leading global provider of broadband connectivity products and services for aviation. We design and source innovative network solutions that connect aircraft to the Internet, and develop software and platforms that enable customizable solutions for and by our aviation partners. Once connected, we provide industry leading reliability around the world. Our mission is to help aviation go farther by making planes fly smarter, so our aviation partners perform better and their passengers travel happier.
Gogo's products and services are installed on thousands of aircraft operated by the leading global commercial airlines and thousands of private aircraft, including those of the largest fractional ownership operators. Gogo is headquartered in
Investor Relations Contact: |
Media Relations Contact: |
|
Will Davis |
Meredith Payette |
|
+1 312-517-5725 |
+1 312-517-6216 |
|
Gogo Inc. and Subsidiaries |
||||||||||||||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations |
||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
||||||||||||||
For the Three Months |
For the Nine Months |
|||||||||||||
Ended September 30, |
Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2017 |
|||||||||||
Revenue: |
||||||||||||||
Service revenue |
$ |
160,376 |
$ |
153,347 |
$ |
470,110 |
$ |
453,918 |
||||||
Equipment revenue |
56,881 |
19,527 |
206,430 |
57,162 |
||||||||||
Total revenue |
217,257 |
172,874 |
676,540 |
511,080 |
||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||
Cost of service revenue (exclusive of items shown below) |
69,476 |
67,854 |
218,073 |
201,794 |
||||||||||
Cost of equipment revenue (exclusive of items shown below) |
53,960 |
15,326 |
170,603 |
41,623 |
||||||||||
Engineering, design and development |
30,018 |
31,313 |
88,204 |
103,262 |
||||||||||
Sales and marketing |
13,963 |
16,294 |
45,291 |
47,253 |
||||||||||
General and administrative |
24,860 |
24,064 |
71,152 |
70,162 |
||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
32,590 |
35,824 |
100,447 |
96,821 |
||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
224,867 |
190,675 |
693,770 |
560,915 |
||||||||||
Operating loss |
(7,610) |
(17,801) |
(17,230) |
(49,835) |
||||||||||
Other (income) expense: |
||||||||||||||
Interest income |
(903) |
(683) |
(3,307) |
(1,999) |
||||||||||
Interest expense |
30,743 |
27,585 |
91,938 |
81,754 |
||||||||||
Other (income) expense |
72 |
228 |
(59) |
322 |
||||||||||
Total other expense |
29,912 |
27,130 |
88,572 |
80,077 |
||||||||||
Loss before income taxes |
(37,522) |
(44,931) |
(105,802) |
(129,912) |
||||||||||
Income tax provision (benefit) |
195 |
350 |
(3,459) |
945 |
||||||||||
Net loss |
$ |
(37,717) |
$ |
(45,281) |
$ |
(102,343) |
$ |
(130,857) |
||||||
Net loss attributable to common stock per share—basic and diluted |
$ |
(0.47) |
$ |
(0.57) |
$ |
(1.28) |
$ |
(1.65) |
||||||
Weighted average number of shares—basic and diluted |
80,196 |
79,543 |
79,948 |
79,340 |
See the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
Gogo Inc. and Subsidiaries |
||||||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets |
||||||
(in thousands, except share and per share data) |
||||||
September 30, |
December 31, |
|||||
2018 |
2017 |
|||||
Assets |
||||||
Current assets: |
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
102,664 |
$ |
196,356 |
||
Short-term investments |
88,575 |
212,792 |
||||
Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments |
191,239 |
409,148 |
||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $756 and $587, respectively |
146,172 |
117,896 |
||||
Inventories |
209,734 |
45,543 |
||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
32,490 |
20,310 |
||||
Total current assets |
579,635 |
592,897 |
||||
Non-current assets: |
||||||
Property and equipment, net |
506,703 |
656,038 |
||||
Goodwill and intangible assets, net |
84,130 |
87,133 |
||||
Other non-current assets |
77,994 |
67,107 |
||||
Total non-current assets |
668,827 |
810,278 |
||||
Total assets |
$ |
1,248,462 |
$ |
1,403,175 |
||
Liabilities and Stockholders' deficit |
||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||
Accounts payable |
$ |
31,911 |
$ |
27,130 |
||
Accrued liabilities |
184,912 |
201,815 |
||||
Deferred revenue |
34,815 |
43,448 |
||||
Deferred airborne lease incentives |
25,877 |
42,096 |
||||
Current portion of capital leases |
1,233 |
1,789 |
||||
Total current liabilities |
278,748 |
316,278 |
||||
Non-current liabilities: |
||||||
Long-term debt |
1,018,011 |
1,000,868 |
||||
Deferred airborne lease incentives |
129,865 |
142,938 |
||||
Other non-current liabilities |
83,119 |
134,655 |
||||
Total non-current liabilities |
1,230,995 |
1,278,461 |
||||
Total liabilities |
1,509,743 |
1,594,739 |
||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 12) |
- |
- |
||||
Stockholders' deficit |
||||||
Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share; 500,000,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017; 87,576,549 and 87,062,578 shares issued at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively; and 87,458,431 and 86,843,928 shares outstanding at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively |
9 |
9 |
||||
Additional paid-in-capital |
911,341 |
898,729 |
||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(2,768) |
(933) |
||||
Accumulated deficit |
(1,169,863) |
(1,089,369) |
||||
Total stockholders' deficit |
(261,281) |
(191,564) |
||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit |
$ |
1,248,462 |
$ |
1,403,175 |
See the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
Gogo Inc. and Subsidiaries |
||||||
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
||||||
(in thousands) |
||||||
For the Nine Months |
||||||
Ended September 30, |
||||||
2018 |
2017 |
|||||
Operating activities: |
||||||
Net loss |
$ |
(102,343) |
$ |
(130,857) |
||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash used in operating activities: |
||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
100,447 |
96,821 |
||||
Loss on asset disposals, abandonments and write-downs |
8,103 |
7,540 |
||||
Gain on transition to airline-directed model |
(21,551) |
- |
||||
Deferred income taxes |
(3,866) |
737 |
||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
12,531 |
15,007 |
||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
3,143 |
2,718 |
||||
Accretion and amortization of debt discount and premium |
14,000 |
13,872 |
||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||
Accounts receivable |
(28,501) |
(38,130) |
||||
Inventories |
(37,451) |
1,645 |
||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(1,141) |
4,928 |
||||
Contract assets |
(21,557) |
- |
||||
Accounts payable |
5,568 |
(1,246) |
||||
Accrued liabilities |
13,211 |
21,399 |
||||
Deferred airborne lease incentives |
(4,040) |
11,722 |
||||
Deferred revenue |
(2,216) |
11,080 |
||||
Accrued interest |
(24,955) |
(17,742) |
||||
Warranty reserves |
5,888 |
84 |
||||
Other non-current assets and liabilities |
(7,166) |
(3,787) |
||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
(91,896) |
(4,209) |
||||
Investing activities: |
||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(107,096) |
(190,479) |
||||
Acquisition of intangible assets—capitalized software |
(17,316) |
(23,759) |
||||
Purchases of short-term investments |
(39,323) |
(213,651) |
||||
Redemptions of short-term investments |
163,540 |
363,632 |
||||
Other, net |
- |
(3,000) |
||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(195) |
(67,257) |
||||
Financing activities: |
||||||
Proceeds from the issuance of senior secured notes |
- |
181,843 |
||||
Payment of issuance costs |
- |
(3,602) |
||||
Payments on capital leases |
(1,626) |
(2,340) |
||||
Stock-based compensation activity |
81 |
(429) |
||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(1,545) |
175,472 |
||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
(530) |
556 |
||||
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
(94,166) |
104,562 |
||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period |
203,729 |
125,189 |
||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period |
$ |
109,563 |
$ |
229,751 |
||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period |
$ |
109,563 |
$ |
229,751 |
||
Less: current restricted cash |
1,773 |
500 |
||||
Less: non-current restricted cash |
5,126 |
6,873 |
||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ |
102,664 |
$ |
222,378 |
||
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
||||||
Cash paid for interest |
$ |
99,823 |
$ |
86,359 |
||
Cash paid for taxes |
390 |
35 |
||||
Noncash Investing and Financing Activities: |
||||||
Purchases of property and equipment in current liabilities |
$ |
14,739 |
$ |
46,817 |
||
Purchases of property and equipment paid by commercial airlines |
5,920 |
7,987 |
||||
Purchases of property and equipment under capital leases |
279 |
1,174 |
||||
Acquisition of intangible assets in current liabilities |
959 |
1,100 |
||||
Acquisition of intangible assets in non-current liabilities |
1,375 |
- |
||||
Asset retirement obligation incurred and adjustments |
778 |
778 |
See the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
Gogo Inc. and Subsidiaries |
||||||||||||||
Supplemental Information – Key Operating Metrics |
||||||||||||||
Commercial Aviation North America |
||||||||||||||
For the Three Months |
For the Nine Months |
|||||||||||||
Ended September 30, |
Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2017 |
|||||||||||
Aircraft online (at period end) |
2,712 |
2,817 |
2,712 |
2,817 |
||||||||||
Satellite |
637 |
240 |
637 |
240 |
||||||||||
ATG |
2,075 |
2,577 |
2,075 |
2,577 |
||||||||||
Total aircraft equivalents (average during the period) |
2,809 |
2,859 |
2,866 |
2,816 |
||||||||||
Net annualized average monthly service revenue per aircraft equivalent (annualized ARPA) (in thousands) |
$ |
114 |
$ |
108 |
$ |
110 |
$ |
112 |
||||||
Commercial Aviation Rest of World |
||||||||||||||
For the Three Months |
For the Nine Months |
|||||||||||||
Ended September 30, |
Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2017 |
|||||||||||
Aircraft online (at period end) |
513 |
352 |
513 |
352 |
||||||||||
Total aircraft equivalents (average during the period) |
445 |
295 |
391 |
250 |
||||||||||
Net annualized ARPA (in thousands) |
$ |
148 |
$ |
205 |
$ |
151 |
$ |
197 |
- Aircraft online. We define aircraft online as the total number of commercial aircraft on which our equipment is installed and service has been made commercially available as of the last day of each period presented. We assign aircraft to
CA-NA or CA-ROW at the time of contract signing as follows: (i) all aircraft operated by North American airlines and under contract for ATG or ATG-4 service are assigned toCA-NA , (ii) all aircraft operated by North American airlines and under a contract for satellite service are assigned toCA-NA or CA-ROW based on whether the routes flown by such aircraft under the contract are anticipated to be predominantly within or outside ofNorth America at the time the contract is signed, and (iii) all aircraft operated by non-North American airlines and under a contract are assigned to CA-ROW. All aircraft online for the CA-ROW segment are equipped with our satellite equipment. The decline inCA-NA's aircraft online is due to the decommissioning of certainAmerican Airlines aircraft during the three and nine month periods ended 2018. - Aircraft equivalents. We define aircraft equivalents for a segment as the number of commercial aircraft online (as defined above) multiplied by the percentage of flights flown by such aircraft within the scope of that segment, rounded to the nearest whole aircraft and expressed as an average of the month end figures for each month in the period. This methodology takes into account the fact that during a particular period certain aircraft may fly routes outside the scope of the segment to which they are assigned for purposes of the calculation of aircraft online. The decline in
CA-NA's aircraft equivalents is due to the decommissioning of certainAmerican Airlines aircraft during the three and nine month periods ended 2018. - Net annualized average monthly service revenue per aircraft equivalent ("ARPA"). We define net annualized ARPA as the aggregate service revenue plus monthly service fees, some of which are reported as a reduction to cost of service revenue for that segment for the period, less revenue share expense and other transactional costs which are included in cost of service revenue for that segment, divided by the number of months in the period, and further divided by the number of aircraft equivalents (as defined above) for that segment during the period, which is then annualized and rounded to the nearest thousand. Beginning with the three month period ended
March 31, 2018 , we changed the calculation of ARPA to be net of revenue share expense and other transactional expenses in order to better reflect the financial statement impact of revenues generated under both the turnkey model and airline-directed model. The amounts reported above for the three and nine month periods endedSeptember 30, 2018 and 2017 reflect this change in methodology. ARPA for theCA-NA segment for the three and nine month periods endedSeptember 30, 2017 was originally reported as$133 thousand and$139 thousand , respectively. ARPA for the CA-ROW segment for the three and nine month periods endedSeptember 30, 2017 was originally reported as$226 thousand and$219 thousand , respectively.
Business Aviation |
||||||||||||||
For the Three Months |
For the Nine Months |
|||||||||||||
Ended September 30, |
Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2017 |
|||||||||||
Aircraft online (at period end) |
||||||||||||||
Satellite |
5,137 |
5,474 |
5,137 |
5,474 |
||||||||||
ATG |
5,019 |
4,567 |
5,019 |
4,567 |
||||||||||
Average monthly service revenue per aircraft online |
||||||||||||||
Satellite |
$ |
246 |
$ |
235 |
$ |
241 |
$ |
232 |
||||||
ATG |
3,008 |
2,874 |
3,024 |
2,848 |
||||||||||
Units Sold |
||||||||||||||
Satellite |
98 |
116 |
315 |
303 |
||||||||||
ATG |
296 |
210 |
827 |
596 |
||||||||||
Average equipment revenue per unit sold (in thousands) |
||||||||||||||
Satellite |
$ |
41 |
$ |
38 |
$ |
40 |
$ |
42 |
||||||
ATG |
68 |
58 |
66 |
55 |
- Satellite aircraft online. We define satellite aircraft online as the total number of business aircraft for which we provide satellite services as of the last day of each period presented.
- ATG aircraft online. We define ATG aircraft online as the total number of business aircraft for which we provide ATG services as of the last day of each period presented.
- Average monthly service revenue per satellite aircraft online. We define average monthly service revenue per satellite aircraft online as the aggregate satellite service revenue for the period divided by the number of months in the period, divided by the number of satellite aircraft online during the period (expressed as an average of the month end figures for each month in such period).
- Average monthly service revenue per ATG aircraft online. We define average monthly service revenue per ATG aircraft online as the aggregate ATG service revenue for the period divided by the number of months in the period, divided by the number of ATG aircraft online during the period (expressed as an average of the month end figures for each month in such period).
- Units sold. We define units sold as the number of satellite or ATG units for which we recognized revenue during the period. In the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2018 , we recognized revenue on 16 and 31AVANCE units, respectively, that were previously deferred. - Average equipment revenue per satellite unit sold. We define average equipment revenue per satellite unit sold as the aggregate equipment revenue earned from all satellite units sold during the period, divided by the number of satellite units sold.
- Average equipment revenue per ATG unit sold. We define average equipment revenue per ATG unit sold as the aggregate equipment revenue from all ATG units sold during the period, divided by the number of ATG units sold.
Gogo Inc. and Subsidiaries |
||||||||||||||
Supplemental Information – Segment Revenue and Segment Profit (Loss)(1) |
||||||||||||||
(in thousands, Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
September 30, 2018 |
||||||||||||||
CA-NA |
CA-ROW |
BA |
Total |
|||||||||||
Service revenue |
$ |
93,443 |
$ |
17,646 |
$ |
49,287 |
$ |
160,376 |
||||||
Equipment revenue |
15,027 |
17,551 |
24,303 |
56,881 |
||||||||||
Total revenue |
$ |
108,470 |
$ |
35,197 |
$ |
73,590 |
$ |
217,257 |
||||||
Segment profit (loss) |
$ |
8,699 |
$ |
(22,747) |
$ |
35,178 |
$ |
21,130 |
||||||
For the Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
September 30, 2017 |
||||||||||||||
CA-NA |
CA-ROW |
BA |
Total |
|||||||||||
Service revenue |
$ |
94,436 |
$ |
15,687 |
$ |
43,224 |
$ |
153,347 |
||||||
Equipment revenue |
1,291 |
953 |
17,283 |
19,527 |
||||||||||
Total revenue |
$ |
95,727 |
$ |
16,640 |
$ |
60,507 |
$ |
172,874 |
||||||
Segment profit (loss) |
$ |
15,966 |
$ |
(24,110) |
$ |
21,329 |
$ |
13,185 |
||||||
For the Nine Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
September 30, 2018 |
||||||||||||||
CA-NA |
CA-ROW |
BA |
Total |
|||||||||||
Service revenue |
$ |
277,972 |
$ |
47,076 |
$ |
145,062 |
$ |
470,110 |
||||||
Equipment revenue (1) |
93,969 |
40,935 |
71,526 |
206,430 |
||||||||||
Total revenue |
$ |
371,941 |
$ |
88,011 |
$ |
216,588 |
$ |
676,540 |
||||||
Segment profit (loss) |
$ |
17,396 |
$ |
(69,826) |
$ |
104,180 |
$ |
51,750 |
||||||
For the Nine Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
September 30, 2017 |
||||||||||||||
CA-NA |
CA-ROW |
BA |
Total |
|||||||||||
Service revenue |
$ |
290,260 |
$ |
38,243 |
$ |
125,415 |
$ |
453,918 |
||||||
Equipment revenue |
5,234 |
2,756 |
49,172 |
57,162 |
||||||||||
Total revenue |
$ |
295,494 |
$ |
40,999 |
$ |
174,587 |
$ |
511,080 |
||||||
Segment profit (loss) |
$ |
43,316 |
$ |
(82,068) |
$ |
72,646 |
$ |
33,894 |
(1) CA-NA equipment revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 includes the accounting impact of the transition of one of our airline partners to the airline-directed model. See Note 1, "Basis of Presentation" for additional information. |
Gogo Inc. and Subsidiaries |
||||||||
Supplemental Information – Segment Cost of Service Revenue(1) |
||||||||
(in thousands, Unaudited) |
||||||||
For the Three Months |
% Change |
|||||||
Ended September 30, |
2018 over |
|||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2017 |
||||||
CA-NA |
$ |
39,664 |
$ |
37,738 |
5.1% |
|||
BA |
10,450 |
10,090 |
3.6% |
|||||
CA-ROW |
19,362 |
20,026 |
(3.3%) |
|||||
Total |
$ |
69,476 |
$ |
67,854 |
2.4% |
|||
For the Nine Months |
% Change |
|||||||
Ended September 30, |
2018 over |
|||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2017 |
||||||
CA-NA |
$ |
131,811 |
$ |
112,439 |
17.2% |
|||
BA |
31,650 |
29,476 |
7.4% |
|||||
CA-ROW |
54,612 |
59,879 |
(8.8%) |
|||||
Total |
$ |
218,073 |
$ |
201,794 |
8.1% |
(1) |
Excludes depreciation and amortization expense. |
Gogo Inc. and Subsidiaries |
|||||||||
Supplemental Information – Segment Cost of Equipment Revenue(1) |
|||||||||
(in thousands, Unaudited) |
|||||||||
For the Three Months |
% Change |
||||||||
Ended September 30, |
2018 over |
||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2017 |
|||||||
CA-NA |
$ |
18,722 |
$ |
1,065 |
1,657.9 |
% |
|||
BA |
14,720 |
13,414 |
9.7 |
% |
|||||
CA-ROW |
20,518 |
847 |
2,322.4 |
% |
|||||
Total |
$ |
53,960 |
$ |
15,326 |
252.1 |
% |
|||
For the Nine Months |
% Change |
||||||||
Ended September 30, |
2018 over |
||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2017 |
|||||||
CA-NA |
$ |
83,520 |
$ |
5,646 |
1,379.3 |
% |
|||
BA |
42,444 |
33,651 |
26.1 |
% |
|||||
CA-ROW |
44,639 |
2,326 |
1,819.1 |
% |
|||||
Total |
$ |
170,603 |
$ |
41,623 |
309.9 |
% |
(1) |
Excludes depreciation and amortization expense. |
Gogo Inc. and Subsidiaries |
|||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures |
|||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|||||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
|||||||||||||||
For the Three Months |
For the Nine Months |
||||||||||||||
Ended September 30, |
Ended September 30, |
||||||||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2017 |
||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA: |
|||||||||||||||
Net loss attributable to common stock (GAAP) |
$ |
(37,717) |
$ |
(45,281) |
$ |
(102,343) |
$ |
(130,857) |
|||||||
Interest expense |
30,743 |
27,585 |
91,938 |
81,754 |
|||||||||||
Interest income |
(903) |
(683) |
(3,307) |
(1,999) |
|||||||||||
Income tax provision (benefit) |
195 |
350 |
(3,459) |
945 |
|||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
32,590 |
35,824 |
100,447 |
96,821 |
|||||||||||
EBITDA |
24,908 |
17,795 |
83,276 |
46,664 |
|||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
3,932 |
5,283 |
12,531 |
15,007 |
|||||||||||
Amortization of deferred airborne lease incentives |
(8,074) |
(10,121) |
(23,166) |
(28,099) |
|||||||||||
Amortization of STC costs |
292 |
- |
719 |
- |
|||||||||||
Transition to airline-directed model |
- |
- |
(21,551) |
- |
|||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
21,058 |
$ |
12,957 |
$ |
51,809 |
$ |
33,572 |
|||||||
Cash CAPEX: |
|||||||||||||||
Consolidated capital expenditures (GAAP) (1) |
$ |
(9,246) |
$ |
(68,495) |
$ |
(124,412) |
$ |
(214,238) |
|||||||
Change in deferred airborne lease incentives (2) |
(918) |
5,351 |
(3,629) |
8,856 |
|||||||||||
Amortization of deferred airborne lease incentives (2) |
7,961 |
10,077 |
22,825 |
27,994 |
|||||||||||
Cash CAPEX |
$ |
(2,203) |
$ |
(53,067) |
$ |
(105,216) |
$ |
(177,388) |
____________________________ |
||||||||||||||||
(1) |
See unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. |
|||||||||||||||
(2) |
Excludes deferred airborne lease incentives and related amortization associated with STC costs for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 as STC costs are expensed as incurred as part of Engineering, Design and Development. |
Definition of Non-GAAP Measures
EBITDA represents net income (loss) attributable to common stock before income taxes, interest income, interest expense, depreciation expense and amortization of other intangible assets.
Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA adjusted for (i) stock-based compensation expense, (ii) amortization of deferred airborne lease incentives, (iii) amortization of STC costs and (iv) the accounting impact of the transition to the airline-directed model. Our management believes that the use of Adjusted EBITDA eliminates items that, management believes, have less bearing on our operating performance, thereby highlighting trends in our core business which may not otherwise be apparent. It also provides an assessment of controllable expenses, which are indicators management uses to determine whether current spending decisions need to be adjusted in order to meet financial goals and achieve optimal financial performance.
We believe the exclusion of stock-based compensation expense from Adjusted EBITDA is appropriate given the significant variation in expense that can result from using the Black-Scholes model to determine the fair value of such compensation. The fair value of our stock options is determined using the Black-Scholes model and varies based on fluctuations in the assumptions used in this model, including inputs that are not necessarily directly related to the performance of our business, such as the expected volatility, the risk-free interest rate and the expected life of the options. Therefore, we believe the exclusion of this cost provides a clearer view of the operating performance of our business. Further, stock option grants made at a certain price and point in time do not necessarily reflect how our business is performing at any particular time. While we believe that investors should have information about any dilutive effect of outstanding options and the cost of that compensation, we also believe that stockholders should have the ability to consider our performance using a non-GAAP financial measure that excludes these costs and that management uses to evaluate our business.
We believe the exclusion of the amortization of deferred airborne lease incentives and amortization of STC costs from Adjusted EBITDA is useful as it allows an investor to view operating performance across time periods in a manner consistent with how management measures segment profit and loss. Management evaluates segment profit and loss in this manner, excluding the amortization of deferred airborne lease incentives and amortization of STC costs, because such presentation reflects operating decisions and activities from the current period, without regard to the prior period decision or the form of connectivity agreements.
We believe it is useful for an understanding of our operating performance to exclude the accounting impact of the transition by one of our airline partners to the airline-directed model from Adjusted EBITDA because of the non-recurring nature of this activity.
We also present Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental performance measure because we believe that this measure provides investors, securities analysts and other users of our financial statements with important supplemental information with which to evaluate our performance and to enable them to assess our performance on the same basis as management.
Cash
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SOURCE Gogo